- Diloxanide Furoate: Diloxanide Furoate is an antiprotozoal agent that is used to treat amoebiasis, a parasitic infection caused by the protozoan parasite Entamoeba histolytica. It is also used to prevent the recurrence of amoebiasis after treatment with a nitroimidazole such as metronidazole. Diloxanide Furoate works by inhibiting the growth and replication of the parasite, thereby reducing the symptoms of the infection.
CAS Number: 56092-81-0
Chemical Formula: C14H11NO5.C4H4O4
Molar Mass: 423.38 g/mol
Appearance: White or slightly yellow crystalline powder
Solubility: Practically insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol and chloroform
Uses: Diloxanide furoate is an antiprotozoal drug used in the treatment of amoebiasis, a parasitic infection caused by the amoeba Entamoeba histolytica. It is usually given in combination with other drugs, such as metronidazole, to ensure complete eradication of the parasite.
- Cimetidine: Cimetidine is a histamine H2 receptor antagonist that is used to reduce the production of stomach acid. It is used to treat various conditions such as ulcers, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. Cimetidine works by blocking the action of histamine on the H2 receptors, which reduces the production of stomach acid.
CAS Number: 51481-61-9
Chemical Formula: C10H16N6S
Molar Mass: 252.34 g/mol
Appearance: White or slightly yellow crystalline powder
Solubility: Soluble in water and alcohol, slightly soluble in chloroform
Uses: Cimetidine is a histamine H2 receptor antagonist used in the treatment of peptic ulcers, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and other conditions where excess stomach acid production is a problem. It works by blocking the action of histamine on the parietal cells in the stomach, thereby reducing the amount of acid produced. Cimetidine is also used in the treatment of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, a condition in which the stomach produces too much acid due to the presence of a tumor.
Both of these chemicals are important in the pharmaceutical industry and are used to treat different medical conditions. It is important to handle them with care and follow proper safety protocols when working with them.